When Lisa Kleypas announced that she was going to start writing contemporary Romance, I was skeptical. After reading however many of her historical Romances, would I be able to make the transition with her? Now, three contemporaries later (her newest is set to release next week), I think I actually enjoy her more in her contemporary voice, which is saying something, since I have greatly enjoyed her historicals.
But I can’t say the same thing about every author who changes subgenres; in fact, I find many of those transitions unsatisfying, the author’s voice in one or another genre not resonating with me as a reader.
I think I’m especially hard on authors who go from contemporary to historical Romance, in part because I see the history as so important that I wonder if the author is as committed to that kind of research as she is to whatever it takes to write a contemporary. That may not be a fair question, but I ask it mentally whenever I hear that an author is going to write a historical, especially after she’s been writing contemporary or romantic suspense. It’s a doubly unfair question because in my opinion a good straight contemporary is not so easy to come by these days, highlighting the peculiar challenges of writing in any subgenre.
So yes, I know I am being unfair when I greet the news that an author is changing subgenres with a squinty-eyed kick of resistance. It feels like more and more authors are moving across subgenre lines. And as my Kleypas example shows, sometimes the payoff for me, as a reader, is rich indeed. So why am I a little sour about this whole Romance Dosado?
Essentially, I think it’s related to my sense that the genre is being driven more and more by perceived market trends. Paranormals are selling solidly, and can that be an incentive for an author to shift subgenres? Historicals have consistently solid sales, so would a move in that direction stimulate sales and raise an author’s profile? Or perhaps a first book pushed the author into a niche and now she wants out, not being completely comfortable that niche to begin with? In other words, how much do market trends affect how an author chooses a subgenre? I remember Candice Proctor saying that one of the reasons she left Romance was that it was no longer fashionable to change historical period and place from book to book, and she didn’t want to be pigeonholed into one place and time. When Connie Brockway moved from historical Romance to contemporary (or was it really women’s fiction? I tend to get that all mixed up), she indicated that she was “tired of writing ‘sympathetic heroines’” and that she felt publishers were not allowing for as much “experimentation” in the genre. So how much of an author’s choice to change subgenres is connected to perceived limitations on the publishing/marketing end, and how much of it is an internal push to push one’s writing voice in a different direction?
I’d like to think that authors find a home in certain types of writing, that they find the perfect fit for their voice and the stories they want to tell, and that there’s a magical aligning of the plants and the stars and the judges on Top Chef (Hosea??? Really???) and the perfect book is born. Yeah, I know that’s probably naïve and contradictory to the way market forces interact with artistic ambitions. And it may seem like I think authors shouldn’t feel free to write whatever they want in whatever subgenre they want.
But it’s more like I’m starting to feel like the greater diversity we’re getting in subgenres is becoming eclipsed by a sense of sameness within those subgenres. And then I see longtime historical authors like Teresa Medeiros writing vampires Patricia Gaffney abandoning Romance altogether, and I wonder if authors are feeling more and more like they have to write certain things in order to sell, whether or not their voice is a natural fit and whether or not they take to the change easily. Is the subgenre slide a signal of narrowing boundaries in the genre and narrowing gaps between subgenres, or am I just being a cranky, finicky reader?
How do you feel about authors changing subgenres? Do you find most of them successful, and do you think Romance is Romance, no matter the subgenre?
This entry was posted by Robin on Thursday, March 26th, 2009 at 6:00 am. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed.
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March 26th, 2009 at 10:03 am
I expect to get hammered for this comment, probably deservedly so, but here goes:
I’ve been amazed, since being online, at how closely intertwined the artistic and ecomonic aspects of romance writing are for so many authors. I completely understand why this is, and I am not criticizing anyone for it.
If an author can write a great paranormal, for the $$, that I enjoy, I don’t care much why she did it, although I guess we can speculate that it won’t be as good as what she really wanted to write. Who knows?
But I do wonder if one of the differences between literary fiction and genre fiction like romance is that literary novelists are less motivated by the market?
Am I totally wrong about that? Am I buying their own press?
March 28th, 2009 at 8:14 pm
Jessica, My answer, fwiw, is a bit jumbled, or at least multi-faceted (yeah, that sounds much better
). First, I think part of the culture in lit fic is that of creative independence. So even though there’s plenty of derivative fiction being published in that venue, there’s a perception that things are different (i.e. like when Madonna became popular and every girl wanted to dress *just like her* to express their *individuality*).
In terms of writing for $$, since most Romance authors don’t make a whole lot of it, I think it may be more wanting to write to be read, which in Romance is largely construed as a commercial venture, but which, I think, is a different priority. And since Romance is so much about storytelling, I think the implicit desire for a readership makes sense.
Where I think there might be a disconnect, or at least tension, is in how that desire on the part of the author expresses itself within a marketing environment where a) there’s just massive competition, especially among mid-list authors who are always in the process of building a bigger audience, b) a publishing culture that loves trends and isn’t always the best guesser at what readers really want, and c) authors periodically speaking out about having their books rejected because of certain elements, or feeling pressured to write or not write certain things, etc.
There was an RTB post last week about what a reader wants from authors, and one of the things was books that are ‘the same but different’ (I’m paraphrasing that, I think). And you see this in reader reactions — readers who don’t take kindly to an author who choose another direction within the same subgenre. So is the change sometimes just a chance to break free of that kind of expectation?
All that said, I do with there was less cultural distance between genre fiction and literary fiction, at least in the sense of value. There does seem to be a kind of self-defeating enervation within Romance, for example, where readers feel obliged to say something like, ‘it’s just entertainment,’ as if there’s something wrong with expecting *more,* whatever that may be. I definitely wish we could dispense with that whole artificial opposition wherein lit fic = pretentious and boring, while genre fic = accessible and entertaining.
April 2nd, 2009 at 5:19 am
I didn’t like the way romance authors at first moved from contemps to suspense, Nora Roberts,Sandra Brown, Elzabeth Lowell, Linda Howard, Stella Cameron, Lisa Jackson….
Now they go to paranormal which is still not my favorite genre!
What’s wrong with good,contemporary romance stories? I’d love to have a bigger selection to choose from!!
I do not get the same Romance is Romance feeling with the paranormals or futuristic stories. One’s too animalistic the other too cold and sterile. The falling in LOVE feelings are lost!